In its continuing efforts to keep the public informed about the ongoing admissions litigation, the University of Michigan makes these transcripts of the trial proceedings in Grutter v Bollinger, et al., Civil Action No. 97-75928 (E.D. Mich.), available to the University community and general public. As is often the case with transcription, some words or phrases may be misspelled or simply incorrect. The University makes no representation as to the accuracy of the transcripts.
UNITED STATES DISTRICT COURT FOR THE EASTERN DISTRICT OF MICHIGAN SOUTHERN DIVISION BARBARA GRUTTER, For herself and all others Similarly situated, Plaintiffs, -v- Civil Action No. 97-CV- 75928 LEE BOLLINGER, JEFFREY LEHMAN, DENNIS SHIELDS, and REGENTS OF THE UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN, Defendants. -----------------------------------------------------/ TRANSCRIPT CORRECTIONS BEFORE THE HONORABLE BERNARD A. FRIEDMAN United States District Judge 238 U.S. Courthouse & Federal Building 231 Lafayette Boulevard West Detroit, Michigan APPEARANCES: FOR PLAINTIFF: Kirk O. Kolbo, Esq. R. Lawrence Purdy, Esq. FOR DEFENDANT: John Payton, Esq. Craig Goldblatt, Esq. on behalf of Defendants Bollinger, et. al. APPEARANCES (Continued) George B. Washington, Esq. Miranda K. S. Massie, Esq. On behalf of Intervening Defendants. COURT REPORTER: Joan L. Morgan, CSR Official Court Reporter Proceedings recorded by mechanical stenography. Transcript produced by computer-assisted transcription.TRANSCRIPT CORRECTIONS 1 GRUTTER V BOLLNGER, ET. AL., 97-75928 2 TRANSCRIPT CORRECTIONS 3 DATE: JANUARY 16TH, 2001 VOLUME 1 4 PAGE & LINE CORRECTION 5 P15, Ln2l change "analyzes" to "analyses" 6 P18, Ln25 change "Standford" to "Stanford" 7 P22, Ln16 change "prospective" to "perspective" 8 P24, Ln5 delete "about the" 9 P27, Lnl change "1997" to "1979" 10 P27, Ln8 add word "by" a 11 P27, Ln22 add word "calling" Stillwagon 12 P35, Ln20 change "except" to "expect" 13 P38, Ln24 change "analyzes" to "analyses" 14 P39, Ln11 change "comp" to "common" 15 P41, Ln11 add "into" versus 16 P42, Ln24 change "black" to "white" 17 P48, Ln3 change "LSAT" to "SAT" 18 P50, Ln10 change "boarder" to "broader" 19 P52, Ln22 change "his is" to "is his" 20 P53, Ln7 should read "as long as -- misleading" 21 P65, Lnl change "light" to "life" 22 P65, Ln14 change "true" to "truth" 23 P65, Ln16 change "persuasive" to "pervasive" 24 P65, Ln2l change "Larntz" to "Larntz�" 25 P66, Ln4 change "erring" to "airing" 26 P66, Ln11 change "and" to "in" 27 P66, Ln22 change "mythological" to "methodological" 28 P67, Ln2 change "and" to "in" 29 P68, Ln13 change "races" to "racism" 30 P69, Ln25 change "Michigan." to Michigan," 31 P70, Ln14 change "case?" to "case," 32 P70, Ln16 should read "will make clear" 33 P0, Ln19 change "granted" to "grounded" 34 P71, Lnl4 change "Commisison to Study of Conditions" 35 to "commissioned a study of conditions" 36 P72, Ln3 change "Sowarzanaw" to "Solorzano" 37 P72, Ln8 change "locusts" to "locuses" 38 P73, Ln22 change "The basic" to "To base a" 39 P73, Ln23 change "and GPAs" to "in GPAs" 40 P73, Ln25 change "and shrined" to "enshrined" 41 P75, Ln16 change "Intervener�s" to "Intervenors" 42 P130, Ln15 change "adjusted" to "just admitted" 43 P123, Ln7 change "glass" to "class" 44 P136, Ln12 change "changes" to "chances" 45 P142, Ln2,4&13;Pl52, Lnl5; Page18l,L15;P193, Ln2l; Pl96;Ln6; Pl99 46 Ln12 change "then" to "than" TRANSCRIPT CORRECTIONS 1 P144, Ln2l change "flying" to "applying" 2 P147, Ln18 change "enjoinment" to "enrollment" 3 P150, Ln2l change "out" to "our" 4 P153, Lnl8; Pl57, Ln25; P218, Ln8;P246, Ln9; P256, Lnl7 5 change "prospectives" to "perspectives" 6 P153, Ln25 change "calling to "culling" 7 P154, Ln1 change "leading" to "misleading" 8 P155, Ln11 should read "is this going to be a person" 9 P15, Ln15 should read "people with -- coming" 10 P166, Ln13,25 change "of" to "on" 11 P176, Ln5 add "of" underrepresented 12 P183, LnI4 should read "is not going" 13 P185, Ln9 add "would" persuade 14 P188, Ln20 delete word "he" 15 P190, Ln19; P196, Ln24 16 change "commendations" to "combinations" 17 P194, Ln23 change "effort" to "forth" 18 P194, Ln25 change "MR. WASHINGTON" to "THE COURT" 19 P195, Ln12 change "with" to "what" 20 P195, Ln18 change "in" to "if" 21 P196, Ln2 should read "right the" 22 P203, Ln11 change "sow" to "see" 23 P206, Ln25 change "SLAT" to "LSAT" 24 P210, Ln3 should read "I�d like to turn" 25 P210, Ln25 should read "are looking" 26 P214, Ln14 change "accessing" to "assessing" 27 P214, Ln25 change "for" to "to" 28 P215, Ln1 should read "talking about" 29 P215, Ln7 change "prospectives" to "perspectives" 30 should read "come from a" 31 P215, Ln11 delete "economic" 32 P219, Ln16 should read "view it" 33 P221, Ln4 should read, "to have this capacity or the 34 potential to contribute as much as" 35 P226, Ln8 should read "you would" 36 P226, Ln13,14 should read "the summer and fall" 37 P226, Ln21 should read "what -- that" 38 P227, Ln10 change "the" to "we" 39 P227, Ln18 delete "their" 40 P229, Ln12 delete "did" 41 P229, Ln13 should read "season where we are" 42 P231, Ln20 should read "if this" 43 P232, Ln1 change "it" to "in" 44 P233, Ln4 should read "who would" 45 P234, Ln7 should read "don�t have the" 46 P234, Ln13 change "ought," to "out" 47 P234, Ln25 change "is" to "it" 48 P235, Ln4 change "lease" to "least" 49 P235, Ln10 change "were" to "where" 50 P236, Ln6 change "hae" to "have" TRANSCRIPT CORRECTIONS 1 P236, Ln7 change "reviewing" to "reviewed" 2 P236, Ln13 change ""what" to "that" 3 P237, Ln4 should read "probably start" 4 P237, Ln5 should read "then turn" 5 P241, Ln8,9 should read "quite a few of them scored very 6 high" 7 P242, Ln18 change "is" to "if" 8 P242, Ln25 change "me" to "we" 9 P246, Ln8 change "wanted" to "wanting" 10 P246, Ln9 change "prospectives" to "perspectives" 11 P246, Ln14 change "talked" to "taught" 12 P249, Ln24,25 change "raise" to "race" 13 P249, Ln24 should read "way in which" 14 P252, Ln4 change "as" to "at" 15 P252, Ln11 delete "3." 16 P254, Ln6 should read "would you consider" 17 P256, Ln9 change "buy" to "by" 18 P256, Ln16 should read "I don�t know" 19 P257, Ln19 should read "would have" 20 P261, Ln4 change "wold" to "would" 21 262, Ln5 should read "would read the" 22 262, Ln9 change "inquire" to "require" 23 265, Ln7 change "prevent" to "present" 24 266, Ln12 change "your" to "our" 25 P270, Ln12 should read "we can know" 26 P270, Ln14 change "two-day" to "to date" 27 P273, Ln11 should read "because it is" 28 29 30 DATE: WEDNESDAY, JANUARY 17TH, 2001 VOLUME 2 31 32 P21, Lnl change "log rhythm" to "logarithm" 33 P157, Ln12 change "Bone" to "Bond" 34 35 36 DATE: THURSDAY, JANUARY 18TH, 2001, VOLUME 3 37 38 P14, Ln23 change "important" to "importance" 39 P35, Ln11 should read "though is" 40 P45, Ln4 change "reaching" to "breaches" 41 P48, Ln12 should read "resulting damages" 42 P83, Ln12 change "denounced" to "announced" 43 P87, Ln1 Delete "To" 44 P90, Ln16 change "called" to "culled" 45 P95, Ln1 change "As" to "Was" 46 P98, Ln14 change "branch -- Ricky Atlee (sp) to 47 "Branch Rickey" 48 P112, Ln7,8 change "fashion" to "faction" 49 P118, Ln18,20 change "prospective" to "perspective" 50 P127, Ln13 change "reads" to "read TRANSCRIPT CORRECTIONS 1 P142, Ln12 change "my" to "any" 2 P151, Ln16 delete "to" 3 P152, Ln13 change "diversed" to "diverse" 4 P152, Ln14 change "diversities" to "diversity" 5 P154, Ln17 change "not" to "note" 6 P161, Ln18 change "trunk" to "trump" 7 P169, Ln16 change "responsible" to "responsibility" 8 P195, Ln7 change "Mellon" to "Malanud" 9 P159, Ln21 should read "race plays" 10 P173, Ln14 change "presented" to "represented" 11 P200, Ln4 should read "could be" 12 P201, Ln22 change "and for" to "and/or" 13 14 DATE: FRIDAY, JANUARY 19, 2001 VOLUME 4 15 16 P147, Ln23 change "projected" to "rejected" 17 P165, Ln17 change "Eckland" to "Ecklund" 18 P169, Ln5 change "then" to "than" delete "you" 19 P184, Ln1 change "." to "?" 20 P185, Ln23 change "applicants" to "applications" 21 P189, Ln18 should read "get a" 22 P189, Ln2l change "their" to "they�re" 23 P189, Ln22 change "scores" to "score is" 24 P189, Ln25 change "done" to "down" 25 P198, Ln13 change "falls" to "files" 26 P208, Ln11 change "maybe" to "make" 27 P216, Ln14 change "that by that" to "that -- by that" 28 29 30 DATE: MONDAY, JANUARY 22ND, 2001 VOLUME 5 31 32 P10, Ln21 change "enjoined" to "enjoyed" 33 P11, Ln24 change "search" to "teach" 34 P20, Ln7 change "Carnegie gee foundation" to 35 "Carnegie Foundation" 36 P46, Ln14 change "don�t" to "do" 37 P46, Ln15 change "by"-to "buy" 38 P46, Ln17 change "In" to "And" 39 P53, Ln17 change "their" to "they�re" 40 P66, Ln7 should read "students who" 41 P107, Ln2,18 change "Bassalon" to "Bazelon" 42 P107, Ln3 change "inforce" to "enforce" 43 P118, Ln6; Pl40, Lnl6,18, 22; P141, Ln1 44 change "SLAT" to LSAT" 45 P136, Ln19 change "under-minority" to "under- 46 represented minority" 47 P136, Ln20 change "you" to "I" 48 P154, Ln5 change "parody" to "parity" 49 P164, Ln.17 change "prospective" to "perspectives" 50 P176, Ln13 should read "would have" TRANSCRIPT CORRECTIONS 1 P209, Ln15 change "pint" to "point" 2 P212, Ln1 change "in the" to "in the" 3 P213, Ln18 change "Leham" to "Lehman" 4 P219, Lnl change "U.C.S.L" to "UCLA" 5 6 DATE: TUESDAY, JANUARY 23, 2001 VOLUME 6 7 8 P4, Ln12 should read "of the literature" 9 P4, Ln20 change "gallant" to "galley" 10 P5, Ln17 should read "doesn�t have things" 11 P6, Ln11 change "it" to "I" 12 P7, Ln22 change "all to "the" 13 P12, Ln10 change "view" to "few" 14 P16, Ln16 change "academic" to "academics" 15 P16, Ln19 should read "is one of the" 16 P22, Ln19 change "met" to "let" 17 P23, Ln2 change "lacking" to "slacking" 18 P26, Ln20 change "hesitated" to "hesitant" 19 P27, Ln16 change "to" to "too" 20 P35, Ln13 change "become" to "became" 21 P37, Ln8 change "left" to "level" 22 P38, Ln3 change "qualify" to "quality" 23 P38, Ln13 delete "thought" . 24 P42, Ln5 change "and" to "an" 25 P42, Ln8 should read "rallying for the defense of 26 affirmative action" 27 P42, Ln.13 delete "all 28 P42, Ln23 should read "going to continue" 29 P42, Ln23 change "isolated" to "isolate" 30 P44, Ln5 should read "that were segregated" 31 P45, Ln11 change "high" to "higher" 32 P47, Ln17 delete "different" 33 P51, Ln3 change "is" to "it" 34 P57, Ln11 change "and" to "were" 35 P59, Lnl change "well to "he" 36 P61, Ln5 should read "piece was" 37 P61, Ln5 change "think" to "thinks" 38 P67, Ln14 change "now" to "not" 39 P68, Ln2 change "determinence" to "determinist" 40 P68, Ln15 should read "who did not speak" 41 P69, Ln19 change "part" to "Party" 42 P69, Ln25 change "for" to "of" 43 P71, Ln4 should read "And that meant at the beginning 44 of" 45 P73, Ln3 change "Klans" to "Klan�s" 46 P86, Ln6 should read "together with -- on dropouts" 47 P83, Ln14,15 change "flor" to "Florida" 48 P87, Ln3 change "on" to "one" 49 P87, Ln5 change "export" to "expert" 50 P87, Ln23 should read "closely observe" TRANSCRIPT CORRECTIONS 1 P88, Lnl change "whereby" to "where, by" 2 P89, Ln6 change "to" to "of" 3 P89, Lnl9 change "call" to "called" 4 P89, Lnl9 should read "that the typical" 5 P90, Ln7 delete "In" 6 P91, Ln18 should read "of going" 7 P92, Ln9 should read "to give me" 8 P93, Ln10 should read "looked like" 9 P97, Ln5 should read "certainly the dominant" 10 P97, Ln7 change "in. Michigan" to "in Michigan" 11 P97, Lnl7 should read "research and by Doug" 12 P98, Ln6 should read "end of the" 13 P98, Ln7 should read "to maintain conscious" 14 P98, Ln9 should read "segregation. 15 "Q I want" 16 P98, Lnl5 should read "from it. 17 "Q Well" 18 P99, Ln10 change "and equality" to "inequality" 19 P100,L6 change "overwhelming" to "overwhelmingly" 20 P100, Ln14 change "African-American" to "African 21 Americans" 22 P101, Ln19 should read "for a policy" 23 P102, Ln9 change "one" to "ones" 24 P102, Ln15,16 change "who bear" to "of their" 25 P103, Ln14 change "why" to "how" 26 P104, Ln11 should read "non-middle class influences" 27 P105, Ln1 should read "are at Harvard" 28 P106, Ln6 change "intergraded" to "integrated� 29 P106, Ln7 change "Aid" to "VIII" 30 P106, Ln7 should read "kinds of" 31 P106, Ln22 change "happened" to "happening" 32 P107,P6 should read "from the mainstream" 33 P107,P23 should read "has never been" 34 P105, Ln25 change "century" to "centuries" 35 P108, Ln11 change "intergraded" to "integrated" 36 P108, Ln12 change "pure" to "more" 37 P108, Ln13 change "intergraded" to "integrated" 38 P109, Ln2 change "as" to "have" 39 P109, Ln9 change "an" to "and" 40 P109, Ln10 should read "have of a" 41 P109, Ln14 should read "actually looked at" 42 P109, Ln18 delete "it" 43 P110, Ln12 change "effected" to "affected" 44 P110, Ln13 change "de jury" to "de jure" 45 P110, Ln14 change "institution" to "institutions" 46 P110, Ln19 change "come" to "came" 47 P111, Ln24 delete "the" 48 P112, Ln2 change "inter-city" to "inner-city" 49 P112, Ln8 should read "a very substantial" 50 P112, Ln22 should read "things like this" TRANSCRIPT CORRECTIONS 1 P113, Ln7 should read "published on that" 2 P113, Ln16 change "Secretary HUD" to "Secretary of HUD" 3 P115, Ln2 change "intergraded" to "integrated" 4 P115, Ln6 change "house" to "housing" 5 P115, Ln7 change "was" to "were" 6 P117, Ln3 should read "there were virtually" 7 P117, Ln5 change "intergraded" to "integrated" 8 P120, Ln20 change "of, to "at" 9 P121, Ln2 change "in" to "from" 10 P121, Ln3 change "background" to "backgrounds" 11 P122, Ln25 change "underlined" to "underlying" 12 P124, Ln18 change "then" to "than" 13 P124, Ln22 should read "a relatively small" 14 P124, Ln23 should read "one to here" 15 16 P125, Ln2 change "problem" to "problems" 17 P125, Ln23 change "Native Americans" to Native 18 American" 19 P126, Ln7 should read "this represents" 20 P127, Ln6 change "inner quality" to "inequality" 21 P127, Ln18 should read "a fairly high" 22 P128, Ln6 change "perhaps" to "prepares" 23 P128, Ln11 change "school" to "schools" 24 P129, Ln11 change "logical" to "college" 25 P131, Ln2 change "helps" to "help" 26 P131, Ln14 change "giving" to "gives" 27 P133, Ln15 should read "see a paid" 28 P133, Ln24 change "amount" to "mount" 29 P137, Ln7 change "what" to "that" 30 P138, Ln2l should read "So in certain" 31 P139, Lnl11 change "do" to "is" 32 P140, Ln7 change "and" to "in" 33 P140, Ln12 change "define" to "decline" 34 P140, Ln24 should read "1999, in California" 35 P141, Ln24 should read "recruit in a targeted" 36 P142, Ln8 should read "loss of affirmative action" 37 P143, Ln18 change "drops" to "drop" 38 P146, Ln16 change "there" to "that" 39 P148, Ln17 change "and" to "in" 40 P149, Lnl change "expert state" to X-percent" 41 P149, Ln19 change "underline" to "underlying" 42 P149, Ln24 delete "the" 43 P150, Ln9 change "or" to "at" 44 P150, Ln2l should read "students served" 45. P150, Ln23 change "Berkley" to "Berkeley" 46 P154, Ln15 change "say" to "says" 47 P154, Ln16 should read "never have been" 48 P155, Ln22 should read "a huge" 49 P156, Ln17 change "admission" to "admissions" 50 P157, Ln7 should read "were not allowed" TRANSCRIPT CORRECTIONS 1 P158, Ln2l should read "But what it" 2 P161, Ln13 change "in" to "do" 3 P163, Ln12 change "excluding acts" to Exclusion Acts" 4 P164, Ln14 change "scores" to "score" 5 P164, Ln2l change "convert" to "converge" 6 P166, Ln5 change "dissimilated" to "be assimilated" 7 P166, Ln13 change "will bell to "who were" 8 P167, Ln14 change "homeowner" to "homeowners" 9 P168, Ln5 change "specific" to "Pacific" 10 P169, Ln13 change "trained" to "training" 11 P169, Ln24 should read "that it�s a two" 12 P174, Lnl change "more" to "for" 13 P176, Ln2 change "there" to "their" 14 15 16 17 18 DATE: WEDNESDAY, JANUARY 24, 2001 VOLUME 7 19 20 P6, Ln19 change "magnum" to "magna" 21 P6, Ln2l should read "in the fall" 22 P7, Ln2 change "lodged" to "launch" 23 P11, Ln7 should read "in central high schools" 24 P18, Ln15 change "practice" to "practiced" 25 P19, Ln8 change "applaud" to "aplomb" 26 P19, Ln22 change "minds" to "mines" 27 P21, Ln25 change "work" to "worked" 28 P25, Ln10,11 should read talked about is that they wanted 29 to be certain 30 P25, Ln12 change "distant" to "distance" 31 P26, Ln13 delete "was" 32 P26, Ln18 delete "when" 33 P29, Ln10 should read "century and the" 34 P29, Ln14 should read "of the so-called" 35 P30, Ln25 change "it" to "there" 36 P31, Ln2l change "teach" to "teacher�s" 37 P33, Ln10 should read "the absence" 38 P33, Ln15 change "things" to "thing" 39 P34, Ln18 should read "you don�t know 40 P35, Ln3 change "tend" to "tended" 41 P35, Ln25 should read "is the one" 42 P36, Ln6 s should read "come to, to" 43 P36, Ln11 change "competence" to "confidence" 44 P38, Ln2l change "coloring" to "morning" 45 P39, Ln10 change "Jackson" to "Jackson�s" 46 P40, Ln11 should read "If Democrats 47 P42, Ln10 should read "picture, �Man of the Year� 48 P43, Ln5 change "It" to "There" 49 P44, Ln2 change "was I" to "I was" 50 P44, Ln11 should read "have been the" TRANSCRIPT CORRECTIONS 1 P50, Ln3 change "Crowe" to "Crow" 2 P50, Ln24 should read "I went with my" 3 P56, Ln5 should read "not doing anything" 4 P58, Ln3 should read "how are we" 5 P58, Ln5 change "an" to "any" 6 P59, Ln14 change "that" to "that�s" 7 P61, Ln12 delete "do" 8 P63, Ln6 delete "working" 9 P63, Ln11 change "sort" to "so" 10 P65, Ln10 should read "say was untoward" 11 P66, Ln2l change "packard" to "proud" 12 P67, Ln12 change "have?" to "haven�t" 13 P67, Lnl4 change "that" to "the" 14 P68, Ln15 should read "one of my" 15 P71, Ln5 change "Like" to "How" 16 P71, Ln8,9 should read "Travelers in the Antebellum" 17 P71, Ln24 change "become" to "come" 18 P72, Ln5 change "come" to "came" 19 P73, Ln12 change "of" to "on" 20 P76, Ln4 change "is this" to "This is" 21 P76, Lnl3 change "feeling" to "feelings" 22 P79, Ln3 should read "a meeting" 23 P79, Ln4 should read "we went to a meeting" 24 P80, Ln12 change "effort" to "forth" 25 P81, Ln10 delete "in" 26 P81, Ln21 change "This" to "There" 27 P81, Ln23 change "strip" to "stripe" 28 P82, Ln5 should read "solve in the whole" 29 P89, Lnl change "problem" to "problems" 30 P89, Ln2 change "ones" to "one" 31 P91, Ln4 change "without" to." with our" 32 P93, Ln9 change "Fourteen" to "Fourteenth" 33 P93, Ln12 change "Fourteen" to "Fourteenth" 34 P94, Ln11 change "Crowe" to "Crow" 35 P99, Ln19 should read "the vast portion" 36 P100, Ln 20 should read "Washington, which I" 37 P101, Ln5 should read "poshest part of town, there 38 were not more" 39 P102, Ln18 change "Swarn against Meganburg" to "Swann v 40 Mecklenburg" 41 P103, Ln3 change "Swarn" to "Swann" 42 P104, Ln2l should read "without stopping to marvel" 43 P104, Ln24 change "he" to "I" 44 P106, Ln23,24 should read "�Jim Crow Goes to School�" 45 P109, Ln22 change "come" to "coming" 46 P113, Lnl change "black" to "blacks" 47 P124, Ln7 change "will-based" to "ill-based" 48 P125, Lnl should read "Swann against Mecklenburg" 49 P125, Ln2 should read "that it will" 50 P125, Ln2l change "extraordinary" to "extraordinarily" TRANSCRIPT CORRECTIONS 1 P126, Ln17 change "back" to "black" 2 P128, Ln8 change "stanch" to "staunch" 3 P134, Ln23 change "block" to "black" 4 P141, Ln16 change "black" to "blacks" 5 P142, Ln3 should read "mean -- to me" 6 P143, Ln13 change "the" to "they" 7 P143, Ln5,9,17 change "Moorehouse" to "Morehouse" 8 P146, Ln20 change "separations" to "aspirations" 9 P147, Ln13 should read "go to if" 10 P149, Ln14 change "occur" to "accrue" 11 P151, Lnl change "not" to "no" 12 P151, Ln9 change "assay" to "essay" 13 P151, Ln24 change "what" to "why" 14 15 16 DATE: TUESDAY, FEBRUARY 6TH, 2001 VOLUME 8 17 18 P18, Ln22 should read "start with the" 19 P19, Ln9 should read "University of London" 20 P19, Ln25 should read "bearing in" 21 P20, Ln4 change "and" to "an" 22 P20, Ln25 change "computers" to "computer" 23 P21, Ln4 change "the" to "to" 24 P21, Ln20 should read "exam which was the" 25 P23, Ln19 should read "exhaust it" 26 P25, Ln11 should read "putting together a" 27 P25, Ln23 change "optretory" to "arbitrarily" 28 P27, Ln9 change "the" to "then" 29 P27, Ln11 change "is" to "it�s" 30 P27, Ln20 should read "of the market" 31 P28, Ln2l change "after" to "ought to be" 32 P29, Ln19 change "time" to "item" 33 P29, Ln2l delete "or wrong" 34 P29, Ln25 should read "you is the" 35 P30, Ln19 change "become" to "becomes" 36 P32, Ln10 change "SLAT" to "LSAT" 37 P33, Ln7 delete "go" 38 P33, Ln10 change "as to" to "to as" 39 P33, Ln12 delete "3" 40 P34, Ln9 change "GMET" to "GMAT" 41 P35, Ln4 change "igh" to "high" 42 P35, Ln5 change "therefore" to "Therefore" 43 P36, Ln5 change "context" to "content" 44 P36, Ln8 change "do" to "did" 45 P37, Ln15 change "constant" to "content" 46 P37, Lnl7 change "ell" to "well" 47 P38, Ln20 should read "give to new" 48 P39, Ln2 should read "item," 49 P39, Ln14 change "lot" to "lots" 50 P39, Ln16 should read "that are handed" TRANSCRIPT CORRECTIONS 1 P43, Ln22 change "do" to "could" 2 P43, Ln23 change "do" to "to" 3 P46, Lnl change "validate" to "valid" 4 P47, Ln3 change "I�m" to "I" 5 P47, Ln9 change "significance" to "significant" 6 P48, Lnl6 change "are you" to "you are" 7 P49, Ln10 should read "consistent with the" 8 P51, Ln11 change "at" to "as" 9 P52, Ln7 should read "But not only" 10 P52, Ln25 change "193" to "1932) 11 P54, Lnl change "SLAT" to "LSAT" 12 P54, Ln20 change "circularity" to "circular" 13 P55, Ln5 change "bene" to "been" 14 P55, Ln6 should read "when you look at" 15 P55, Ln13 change "text" to "test" 16 P56, Ln7 change "SLAT" to "LSAT" 17 P57, Lnl8 change "SLAT" to "LSAT" 18 P58, Ln3 change "SLAT" to "LSAT" 19 P59, Ln6 change "EST" to "ETS" 20 P60, Lnl3 should read "actually had a" 21 P63, Ln11 should read "they took a" 22 P65, Ln19,20 change "cycle nutrition" to 23 "psychometrician" 24 P71, Ln2 delete "have" 25 P72, Ln6 should read "what it is" 26 P72, Ln7 should read "says about the" 27 P74, Ln7 change "cycle nutrition" to 28 "psychometrician" 29 P76, Lnl6 change "SLAT" to "LSAT" 30 P76, Ln23 should read "limited number of" 31 P77, Ln14 change "must" to "much" 32 P78, Ln7 change "do" to "does" 33 P78, Ln8 should read "let�s say that" 34 P79, Ln14 should read "that there are" 35 P84, Lnl change "have" to "of" 36 P160, Ln22 change "skull" to "school" 37 P183, Ln8 should read "why I punched" 38 39 40 DATE: WEDNESDAY, FEBRUARY 7TH, 2001 VOLUME 9 41 42 P4, Ln15 change "his" to "her" 43 P8, Ln2l change "or" to "of" 44 P9, Ln8 delete "it" 45 P9, Ln14 change "decent" to "descent" 46 P10, Ln15 change "series" to "serious" 47 P11, Ln20 change "our" to "your" 48 P16, Ln10 should read "Dean of" 49 P25, Lnl change "it" to "to" 50 P25, Ln23 change "prospective" to "perspective" TRANSCRIPT CORRECTIONS 1 P26, Lnl change "prospective" to "perspective" 2 P27, Ln8 change "prospective" to "perspective" 3 P27, Ln11 change "Getz" to "Goetz�� 4 P34, Ln15 should read "was a tremendous" 5 P35, Ln22 change "in" to "it" 6 P37, Ln20 change "very" to "every" 7 P45, Ln18 change "it" to "yet" 8 P45, Ln19 change "their" to "they�re" 9 P50, Ln17 change "one" to "won" 10 P53, Ln14 change "back" to "black" 11 P54, Ln13 should read "happening to non" 12 P55, Ln15 change "pass" to "past" 13 P67, Ln3 change "AIPLSO" to "APALSA" 14 P71, Ln10 change "prospective" to "perspective" 15 P76, Ln19 change "was I" to "I was" 16 P77, Ln2 change "you" to "your" 17 P78, Ln5 should read "America," 18 P83, Ln18 change "strength" to "strengths" 19 P84, Ln15 change "Cotin Yada (sp)" to "Casteneda" 20 P88, Ln16 change "professor" to "professors" 21 P89, Ln6 change "race" to "rates" 22 P90, Ln20 change "reputation" to "refutation" 23 P92, Ln20 change "downsize" to "down sides" 24 P93,L17 change "economical" to "economically" 25 P94, Ln10 change "success" to "succeed" 26 P96, Ln2 change ��resource�� to ��resourced" 27 P97, Ln5 change "talk t" to "talk to" 28 P98,L2 change "curve" to "Curve" 29 P98, Ln4 should read "roar their ugly" 30 P100,L12 change "mor" to "more" 31 P103, Ln16 change "microagressive" to 32 "microaggressions" 33 P108, Ln12 change ��nix�� to ��next" 34 P148, Ln15,20 change "chose" to "choose" 35 P170, Ln8 change "sail" to "sample" 36 P180, Ln8 change "quit" to "quite" 37 38 39 DATE: THURSDAY, FEBRUARY 8TH, 2001 VOLUME 10 40 41 P4, Lnl9 change "Woo" to "Wu" 42 P18, Lnl change "Silveri Atado" to "Sylvia Hurtado" 43 P49, Ln9 change "eliminate" to "illuminate" 44 P72, Lnl3 change "deficit" to "deficient" 45 P84, Ln20 change "minor" to "minority" 46 P114, Ln19 change ��blacks�� to ��black" 47 P117, Ln10 change "Crystal" to "Chrystal" 48 P117, Ln13 change "Sanford" to "Stanford" 49 P119, Ln5 change "along" to "a long" 50 P160, Ln5 should read "recent arrival" TRANSCRIPT CORRECTIONS 1 P161, Ln17 change "ata" to "on" 2 174, Ln18,19 change "credential" to "credentialed" 3 180, Ln25 delete "3." 4 P181, Ln13 change "Urbanely to "Irvine" 5 P181, Ln16 change "Cruise" to Cruz" 6 P181, Ln22 change "racial" to "ratio" 7 P181, Ln24 change "Cruise" to "Cruz" 8 P182, Ln3,4,10,13,17,20 change "Cruise" to "Cruz" 9 P183, Lnl,12,25 change "Cruise" to Cruz" 10 P187, Ln15 change "Urbine has" to "Irvine is" 11 P189, Ln23 change "Oriel" to Ariel". 12 P192, Ln17 should read "as an expert in race" 13 P195, Ln17 change "sensor"to "sense of" 14 P199, Ln15 change "every" to "very" 15 P199, Ln20 change "intergraded" to "integrated" 16 P200, Ln12 change "immimeticall, to "inimicall" 17 P204, Lnl change "reputation" to "repudiation" 18 P207, Ln14 change "demenial" to "menial" 19 P210, Ln25 change "produce-worthy" to "praiseworthy" 20 P212, Ln14 change "one" to "won" 21 P213, Ln22 change "appealed" to "repealed" 22 P215, Lnl change "1864" to "1964" 23 P220, Ln9,14 change "contiguous" to "contentious" 24 P220, Ln20 change "Okehero (sp)" to "Okihiro" 25 P222, Ln9 change "Hilalgo" to "Hidalgo" 26 P226, Ln10 change "Seband" to "C. Vann" 27 P227, Ln2 change "intergradation" to "integration" 28 P227, Ln18,19 change "intergraded" to "integrated" 29 P234, Ln12 change "tenty" to "tenth" 30 P234, Ln15 change "eight" to "eighty" 31 P237, Ln10 change "now" to "know" 32 P237, Ln23 change "prefaces" to "preferences" 33 P238, Ln12,13 change "Freed Men�s" to Freedman�s" 34 P238, Ln25 change "lying" to "laying" 35 P229, Lnl change "our" to "your" 36 P239, Ln2 change "lying" to "laying" 37 P241, Ln10 change "electorial" to "electoral" 38 P242, Ln5 change "O" to "Hope" 39 P243, Ln17 change "policy" to "policies" 40 P243, Ln19 change "first of" to "first off" 41 P247, Ln25 change "Less" to "Lest" 42 P248, Ln25 change "things" to "thinks" 43 P149, Ln23 change "DeBois" to "DuBois" 44 P253, Ln10,11,15,18 change "wary" to "weary" 45 P255, Ln6 change "missed" to "messed" 46 47 48 49 50 TRANSCRIPT CORRECTIONS 1 DATE: FRIDAY, FEBRUARY 9TH, 2001 VOLUME 11 2 3 P17, Ln6 change "to" to "for" 4 P19, Ln18 change "an" to "in" 5 P23, Lnl6 change "208" to "209" 6 P24, Ln3,5,8,10 change "Cruise" to "Cruz" 7 P24, Ln25 change "lead segregation" to "resegregation" 8 P26, Lnl3 change "actio" to "action" 9 P26, Ln24 change "hirer" to "hire" 10 P29, Ln3 change "often" to "ought" 11 P29, Ln20 change "were" to "where" 12 P31, Ln4 change "come and" to "coming" 13 P31, Ln5 should, read "beginning to have erosion" 14 P36, Ln3 change "availability" to "ability" 15 P42, Ln7 change "access" to "assess" 16 P43, Lnl3 change "access" to "assess" 17 P45, Ln8 change "among" to "Hmong" 18 P46, Lnl4 delete "person" 19 P46, Ln23 change "set one" to "SAT-I" 20 P56, Ln15 change "AT" to "AP" 21 P57, Ln7 change "ATs" to "APs" 22 P77, Ln9 change "the segregation" to "desegregation" 23 P79, Ln3 change "have" to "haven�t" 24 P79, Ln4 change "to day" to "today" 25 P79, Lnl7 change "constrain" to "contain" 26 P80, Ln13 change "embarrasses" to "embraces" 27 P83, Lnl3 should read "dropped to about" 28 P94, Ln6 change "rationally" to "racially" 29 P94, Lnl9 change "Cruise" to "Cruz" 30 P96, Ln6 change "Cruise" to "Cruz" 31 P96, Ln25 change "rationally" to "racially" 32 P103, Ln11,13 change "prospective" to "perspective" 33 P103, Ln23 should read "undergraduate school of" 34 P104, Ln9 change "coming" to "welcoming" 35 P106, Ln16 change "except" to "expect" 36 P108, Ln22 change "Urbine" to "Irvine" 37 P109, Ln19 should read "undergraduate schools in the 38 absence" 39 40 41 DATE: MONDAY, FEBRUARY 12TH, 2001 VOLUME 13 42 43 P37, Ln2 should read "and some other subjects" 44 P38, Ln26 change "that is" to "issues" 45 P43, Ln19 change "frig" to "fridge" 46 P44, Ln16 change "Chinc" to "Chink" 47 P45, Ln18 change "me" to "men" 48 P46, Ln10 change "Chinc" to "Chink" 49. P36, Lnl5 change "rely" to "reply" 50 P46, Ln20 change "census" to "consensus" TRANSCRIPT CORRECTIONS 1 P52, Ln19 change "strict" to "strike" 2 P53, Ln17 change "dozen" to "dozens" 3 P54, Ln5 change "not" to "no" 4 P57, Ln20 change "yo" to "you" 5 P58, Ln2l change "us" to "is" 6 P59, Ln8 change "here" to "hear" 7 P62, Ln23 should read "accurate description of" 8 P63, Ln3 change "They" to Their" 9 P65, Ln25 change "formally" to "formerly" 10 P66, Ln10 should read "affirmative actggion case" 11 P66, Ln23 change "quite" to "quiet" 12, P73, Ln9 change "blew" to "blue" 13 P87, Ln2 change "diorama" to "diaspora" 14 P90, Ln20 change "dimsun" to "Dim Sum" 15 P91, Lnl,10 change "dimsun" to "Dim Sum" 16 P92, Ln3,4 change "dimsun" to "Dim Sum" 17 P93, Ln8 change "let�s" to "let us" 18 P94, Ln25 change "dock" to "dot" 19 P152, Ln2 change "me" to "we" 20 21 DATE: THURSDAY, FEBRUARY 15TH, 2001 VOLUME 14 22 23 P172, Ln20 should read "in the education" 24 P173, Ln8 should read "pressure of" 25 P176, Ln17 should read "would be teaching" 26 P177, Ln3 change "intergraded" to "integrated" 27 P177, Ln7 change "wanted" to "wanting" 28 P187, Ln20 change "the ban" to "BAMN" 29 P189, Ln13 change "Spraw (sp)" to "Sproul" 30 P190, Ln16 change "intergration" to "integration" 31 P197Ln16 change "intergraded" to "integrated" 32 P197, Ln19 should read "doors to so" 33 P198, Ln9 change "quality" to "equality" 34 P198, Ln19 should read "we�ll get thousands" 35 36 37 DATE: FRIDAY, FEBRUARY 16TH, 2001 VOLUME 15 38 39 P5, Ln24,25 change "rational" to "rationale" 40 P12, Ln23 change "chose" to "chosen" 41 P14, Ln9 change "police" to "policy" 42 P14, Ln24 change "Louis" to "Lewis" 43 P14, Ln24 change "or Mark from" to "a remark from" 44 P15, Ln15 change "assail" to "assailed" 45 P19, Ln14 change "affix" to "fixed" 46 P28, Ln16 change "here" to "her" 47 P30, Ln16 change "premise" to "promise" 48 P30, Ln20,21 change "premise" to "promise" 49 P31, Ln8 change "on" to "one" 50 P36, Ln20 should read "plaintiffs have used" TRANSCRIPT CORRECTIONS 1 P39, Ln19 change "persist" to "persists" 2 P43, Ln2l change "they" to "that" 3 P43, Lnl3,18,25 change "SLAT" to "LSAT" 4 P45, Ln10 delete "of" 5 P51, Ln18 should read "can�t get into" 6 P51, Ln19 change "that" to "that�s" 7 P70, Ln2l should read "what it has taken, and what it 8 has cost" 9 P71, Ln20 change "SLAT" to "LSAT" 10 P74, Lnl4 change "under-seized" to "under siege" 11 P74, Ln25 should read "and how they" 12 P76, Ln2 change "access in" to "axis of" 13 P77, Ln24 should read "standard that" 14 P78, Ln3 change "untrampled" to "untrammeled" 15 P78, Ln11 change "dibby" to "divvy" 16 P81, Lnl change "untested" to "uncontested" 17 P82, Ln15 change "SLAT" to "LSAT" 18 P82, Ln15 change "re-affies (sp)" to "reifies" 19 P84, Ln17 delete "two" 20 P82, Ln2 change "dissent" to "defense" 21 P87, Ln2l should read "they see" 22 P88, Ln2 change "not" to "no" 23 P88, Ln12 change "very" to "every" 24 P90, Ln24 should read "to precisely the same" 25 P91, Ln16 change "overwhelming" to "overwhelmingly" 26 P91, Ln19 should read socially, in education, 27. politically," 28 P92, Ln16 change "in trench", to "entrenched" 29 P92, Ln18 change "student" to "students" 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 TRANSCRIPT CORRECTIONS CERTIFICATE I, JOAN L. MORGAN, Official Court Reporter for the United States District Court for the Eastern District of Michigan, appointed pursuant to the provision of Title 28, United States Code, Section 753, do hereby certify that the foregoing proceedings were had in the within entitled and number cause of the date hereinbefore set forth; and I do further certify that the foregoing transcript has been prepared by me or under my direction. JOAN L. MORGAN, CSR Official Court Reporter Detroit, Michigan 48226 Date:
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