The Compelling Need for Diversity in Higher Education

EXPERT REPORT OF ALBERT M. CAMARILLO

Gratz, et al. v. Bollinger, et al., No. 97-75321 (E.D. Mich.)
Grutter, et al. v. Bollinger, et al., No. 97-75928 (E.D. Mich.)


TABLE 1
Occupational Distribution of Mexican Americans in the Southwest by Sex, 1930-1970

Occupational Level 1930   1950   1960   1970
  M F   M F   M F   M F
Professional&technical 0.9
(.18)
2.9
(.18)
  2.2
(.25)
4.6
(.31)
  4.1
(.33)
5.5
(.42)
  6.4
(.39)
7.6
(.46)
Managers, proprietors &
officials
2.8
(.28)
2.4
(.63)
  4.4
(.35)
3.9
(.49)
  4.6
(.36)
2.5
(.48)
  5.2
(.43)
2.4
(.53)
Clerical   )
                 )
                 )
Sales        )

3.4
(.37)

10.1
(.33)
 
6.5
(.47)

2.39
(.58)
  4.8
(.69)
3.6
(.47)
20.4
(.62)
7.6
(.93)
  6.6
(.86)
3.9
(.50)
27.8
(.72)
6.1
(.77)
Craftsmen & foremen
(skilled)
6.8
(.47)
.6
(1.06)
  13.1
(.66)
1.4
(.75)
  16.7
(.81)
1.2
(.97)
  20.8
(1.02)
2.2
(1.30)
  1930   1950   1960   1970
  M F   M F   M F   M F
Operatives (semiskilled) 9.1
(.92)
21.9
(2.18)
  19.0
(1.16)
28.1
(1.54)
  24.1
(1.35)
24.8
(1.29)
  25.4
(1.11)
23.1
(2.50)
Laborers (unskilled) 28.2
(2.50)
2.8
(2.53)
  18.7
(2.22)
1.4
(1.69)
  15.2
(2.12)
1.1
(2.35)
  12.1
(1.85)
1.5
(1.80)
Service 4.0
(.68)
38.4
(1.36)
  6.3
(.98)
27.8
(1.42)
  7.5
(1.15)
26.1
(1.40)
  10.5
(1.25)
26.2
(1.27)
Farm laborers 35.1
(2.62)
19.7
(3.10)
  24.7
(3.89)
6.2
(2.47)
  16.8
(4.16)
3.9
(3.20)
  8.1
(3.42)
3.0
(4.78)
Farmers&farm managers 9.8
(5.9)
1.0
(.38)
  5.1
(.64)
.3
(.58)
  2.4
(.61)
.2
(.36)
  .9
(.48)
.1
(.52)
Occupation not reported   2.4   6.6  

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